| ᠬᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ 〔2021〕 32 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ | ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠡᠯᠡ | ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ᠂ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠳᠤ᠄ | ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ︽ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠦᠷᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ᠂ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ᠂ | ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠢᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ︾ ︵ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ 〔2021〕 123 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ︶ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ | ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠦᠷᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ | ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠢᠭᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠢ | ᠡᠮᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠳᠢᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠨ᠂ | ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠦᠷᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ 7 | ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠮᠠᠯᠯᠠᠨ | ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠦᠷᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ | ᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠥᠮ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ | 2021 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 12 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 7 | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ᠄ | ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠦᠷᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ | ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠠᠭ | 1. ᠬᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ﹇1989﹈ 91 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ︽ᠬᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠦᠷᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ︵ | ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ︶︾ | 2.ᠬᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ 〔1995〕 50 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ︽ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ | ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠦᠷᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠣᠬᠤᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ︾ | 3.ᠬᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ 〔1998〕 46 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ︽ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ | ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠦᠷᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ︾ | 4. ᠬᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ﹇1998﹈ 31 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ︽ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠦᠷᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠵᠦ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠦᠷᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠣᠬᠤᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ︾ | 5. ᠬᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠ ᠥᠰᠥᠭ ﹇2002﹈ 31 ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ︽ᠬᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠦᠷᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠤᠰᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ︾ | 6. ᠬᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ﹇2002﹈ 50 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠬᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ | ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ︽ᠬᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠤ | ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠦᠷᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ︾ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠮᠠᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ︾ | 7. ᠬᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ﹇2007﹈ 7 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ︽ᠬᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ | ᠦᠷᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠤᠰᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ︾ | ᠬᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠯᠡᠯ | |